Cụm động từ về ăn mặc trong Tiếng Anh (Phrasal verbs about clothes)

Trong bài viết này chúng tôi sẽ giới thiệu những động từ và cụm động từ liên quan đến việc ăn mặc.Nhiều bạn gặp khó khăn khi gặp những cụm động từ, vì chúng thường không liên quan tới nghĩa gốc.Trong ăn mặc thì cụm động từ lại hay được dùng hơn.

- Chúng tôi tổng hợp các videos về phrasal verbs tại: Tổng hợp phrasal verbs
- Chúng tôi có làm video đầy đủ về cụm động từ sử dụng với quần áo,trước khi đọc bài bạn nên theo dõi

I. Các động từ thường dùng chỉ ăn mặc trong Tiếng Anh


1. To attir/əˈtaɪər/ : quần áo trang phục dùng với nghĩa động từ là To dress (đặc biệt đối với những trang phục lịch sự như vest). Thường không hay gặp trong giao tiếp
Kết quả hình ảnh cho attire
2.To buckle/ˈbʌk.əl/ : khóa móc dùng với nghĩa động từ là To fasten an item of clothing using a buckle ( dùng buộc, đóng phụ kiện dùng khóa).
Eg: She buckled up her daughters shoes.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho buckle
3.To button: khuya cài
Eg: She buttoned up her cardigan before she went outside.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho button
4. To get dressed: To put clothes on (yourself or someone else).
Eg: She dressed before she went to work.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho get dressed
Có thể dùng:  She got dressed before she went to work.
5. To fasten: To secure an item of clothing, using zips, buttons or buckles.
Eg: She fastened his jacket to make sure he didn't get cold.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho fasten
6. To unfasten: To undo or open an item of clothing.
Eg: He unfastened his tie before he took it off.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho unfasten
7. To unzip: To unfasten an item of clothing using a zip.
Eg: She unzipped her jacket when she got too warm.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho To unzip clothes
8. To wear: To have an item of clothing on one's person.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho To wear
Eg: She wore her best suit for the interview.
9. To zip: To fasten an item of clothing using a zip.
Eg: She zipped up her jacket before she went outside.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho To zip

II. Các cụm động từ thường dùng chỉ ăn mặc trong Tiếng Anh

1.Dress up: thường dùng chỉ mặc những trang phục đẹp, lộng lẫy (To dress in your best clothes).
Kết quả hình ảnh cho dress up
Eg: I have a date. I should dress up
2. Zip up: To fasten an item of clothing using a zip (kéo khóa áo)
Kết quả hình ảnh cho zip up
Eg: - Zip up ! It's cold (kéo khóa lên. Trời lạnh đấy)
      - It was cold outside, so he zipped his jacket up.
3. Bottom up: cài cúc 
Kết quả hình ảnh cho cài khuy áo

Eg: I should bottom up my Jacket
Kết quả hình ảnh cho jacket
4. do up: dùng thay thế được cho cả zip up và bottom up
Eg: She did his jacket up for him before he left the house.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho do up jacket



5.hang out: phơi quần áo (To dry clothes outside after washing).

Eg: The weather was fine, so she hung out the washing.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho hang out clothes

6. Hang up: To put something on a hook or a hanger.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho hang up clothes

Eg:     -Don't leave your clothes on the floor. Hang them up
           - She was a very neat child. She hung her clothes up every night.
7. Have on:To wear an item of clothing on one's person.
Eg: - What do you have on right now?
           - She had a red t-shirt on when he saw her.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho have on clothes
8. Put on: To dress yourself or someone else with an item or items of clothing.
Eg:    - I put on my hat
          - He put his shoes on before he went out.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho put on shoes
9. Kick off: To remove your shoes quickly.
Eg: He kicked his shoes off as soon as he got home.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho Kick off  shoes
10. Take off: To remove any item of clothing.
Eg: - He took his shoes off before he went to bed.
      - I took off my jacket
Kết quả hình ảnh cho take off clothes
11. Wear in: mặc vào, đi vào
Eg: My feet hurt. I need to wear my shoes.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho wear in clothes
12. Slip on: To put on an item of clothing easily.
Eg: She slipped her sandals on before she went into the sea.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho slipped  sandals
13. Try on: To put on an item of clothing to find out whether it fits or is suitable.
Eg: She always tried shoes on before she bought them.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho Try on clothes
14. Throw on: To put on an item of clothing quickly and without thought.
Eg: She was in such a hurry she just threw on a few clothes before she left the house.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho Throw on clothes
15. Turn up: To shorten trousers, a dress or a skirt so that they fit better.
Eg: Her jeans were too long, so she turned them up.
Kết quả hình ảnh cho Turn up clothes
16. Wrap up: To put warm clothes on.
Eg: His mother told him to wrap himself up warm because it was so cold outside.

Bài tập:
1. I have a hot date tonight, so I want to dress ___________.
down
on
upon
up
2. I can't wait to kick _______ my shoes and relax when I get home.
on
off
away
down
3. I've just bought new shoes. I have to wear them _______ to make them more comfortable.
in
on
off
away
4. It's cold out. You should do ________ your jacket.
away
in
off
up
5. When you are shopping, you should always ___________ clothes before you buy them.
take on
try on
take off
try up
6. It's so hot! I'm going to ___________ my jacket.
kick off
take off
put off
put on
7. You should ___________ your clothes in the closet. You shouldn't leave your clothes on the floor.
put on
wear in
hang up
take up
8. Don't forget to __________ your fly when you put on your pants.
zip up
sip up
wear in
dress up
fly = the zipper on pants
9. You forgot to button __________ your shirt.
up
in
on
off
10. __________ your socks and then your shoes.
Put off
Put up
Put down
Put on


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